A visit to Kejimkujik National Park and National Historic Site just got more interesting, especially…
26 Fun, Weird & Interesting Facts About Halifax
I lived in Halifax for a year as a kid. I remember loving it because of its proximity to the ocean and all the wonderful trails in Point Pleasant Park. I’ve still got fond memories of the city, perhaps because that’s where John and I got engaged. I’m not sure if that constitutes a fun fact or even an interesting fact but now you know.
Here are more than 26 fun and interesting facts about Halifax, Nova Scotia, a city located on the edge of the Atlantic Ocean.
Halifax is the capital of Nova Scotia. It hosts the largest population east of Quebec City – 415,000 people at last count in 2021. The population growth rate is about half a percent.
Halifax has been around for a long time. It was founded in 1749 by Honorable Edward Cornwallis of England. (Not all agree with the honorable connotation.)
The Halifax Explosion in 1917 was the world’s largest man-made explosion prior to Hiroshima. About 2,000 people were killed and 9,000 injured when the SS Mont Blanc, a French cargo ship loaded with wartime explosives collided with an empty Norwegian ship. It caught fire and 25 minutes later exploded. A tsunami and pressure wave also occurred and caused considerable damage. As one reader pointed out – this is not a fun fact but a very tragic event and one most devastating events Canada has experienced.
The Hydrostone District was rebuilt after the Halifax Explosion destroyed 750 homes – either by the explosion itself or because of fire caused by overturned stoves. Rebuilding happened quickly using a fireproof material called hydrostone made of cement, gravel, crushed stone and water that is molded by pressure. Today you can wander the Hydrostone neighbourhood, admiring houses made of the material. It’s considered to be a vibrant village within the city.
The Cunard Steamship Line was founded in Halifax in 1840. You’ll find a statue of Samuel Cunard, the founder of the line, on the Halifax waterfront.
The Halifax Transit Ferry pictured below is the oldest salt-water passenger ferry in North America. The ferry has been running in one form or another for 269 years.
The Halifax Citadel National Historic Site is the most visited National Historic Site in Canada. The practice of firing a gun (from the site) at mid-day dates from 1856 and continues today.
There are four other National Historic Sites in Halifax that are collectively called the Halifax Defence Complex Family of Sites. They include Georges Island, Fort McNab, York Redoubt, and the Prince of Wales Tower. On George’s Island you can do a tunnel tour with more information here.
The Halifax Waterfront is one of the world’s longest continuous boardwalks, coming in at approximately 4 km long. Enjoy a hammock with a view over to Georges Island, sip a coffee, dine at a restaurant or just enjoy the energy of this colourful, vibrant part of Halifax.
The Old Town Clock, a famous landmark on Citadel Hill, has been keeping time since 1803.
The Halifax Public Gardens on Spring Garden Road are a 17-acre oasis containing fountains, rare flowers, trees and the beautiful red gazebo. The gardens were formally founded in 1867.
Point Pleasant Park, a 77 hectare park and one of the cities best, is located on the southern tip of the Halifax Peninsula only 2.5 kilometres from downtown. Halifax rents the site from the British government for 10 cents a year and has a 999 year lease.
The Halifax Seaport Farmer’s Market, started in 1750, has operated for longer than any other farmer’s market in North America. It has now been around for more than 270 years though the location has changed.
There are at least 10 beaches worth visiting within one hour’s drive of Halifax. Some, like Chocolate Lake Beach are within 15 minutes of the downtown. You’ll also find surfing off Martinique Beach as an example.
Halifax is on the Atlantic Time Zone.
Halifax is closer to Dublin, Ireland (4159 km away) than it is to Victoria, British Columbia (5805 km away).
Halifax boasts the second largest ice-free natural harbour in the world after Sydney, Australia.
Halifax enjoys four distinct seasons. Winters are cold and snowy, whilst summer temperatures are usually in the 20-23°C range. Look out for Atlantic Hurricane Season when Halifax can suffer the brunt of tropical storms, depressions and hurricanes. It’s normal to see 670 mm of rain over the period from June 1st to November 30th.
Halifax has an average of 171 wet days per year.
The coldest day ever recorded was -29.4°C (-21°F) on February 18, 1922. The highest temperature ever recorded was 37.2°C (99°F) on July 10, 1912.
On the summer solstice the sun rises at 5:29 AM and sets at 9:04 PM. On the winter solstice the sun rises at 7:48 AM and sets at 4:37 PM.
The median age is 39. And 59% of the population is under 45.
The average selling price of a house in Halifax in 2021 was $471,746, up considerably from 259,060 in 2011 when it had one of the lowest average prices of homes in Canada.
The three biggest employers in Halifax are CFB Halifax, Capital District Health Authority and the Government – on all three levels.
There are more pubs per capita than any other city in Canada. That might have something to do with the fact below.
There are six degree granting universities in Halifax – Dalhousie University, Mount Saint Vincent University, Saint Mary’s University, Nova Scotia College of Art and Design, Nova Scotia Community College and The Atlantic School of Theology. There are 81 post secondary students per 1,000 people, three times the national average.
Halifax has a strong connection to the Titanic sinking. There is a permanent Titanic Museum at the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic. The Fairview Lawn Cemetery is the final resting place of over 100 Titanic victims. One gravestone is very poignant as it is a mom and all her kids.
Seafood is one of the thing great things you’ll find in abundance. Look for lobster, Atlantic salmon and Digby scallops on restaurant menus. Fortunately lobster is in season somewhere in Nova Scotia year round, so it should always be available on menus.
Every August Halifax hosts an International Busker Festival.
The biggest sports event is the Scotiabank Blue Nose Marathon held in November. The full marathon begins and ends in the downtown core, but shorter versions are available.
There are no big time professional sports teams but there are the Halifax Mooseheads Hockey Club and Halifax Rainmen Basketball.
Dave Carroll of United Breaks Guitars fame lives in the Greater Halifax area. Within four days of his music video going live, the stock of United Airlines fell 10%, costing shareholders $80 million dollars.
Peggy’s Cove, home to one of the world’s most photographed lighthouses, is just a 45-minute drive away from Halifax. It is also a colourful working fishing village.
Further reading on interesting facts about Canadian cities and provinces
- Interesting Facts About Alberta, Canada
- 29 Fun & Interesting Facts about Regina
- 145 Weird, Fun and Interesting Facts About Canada
- Interesting and Fun Facts About Vancouver
- 30 Fun, Weird and Interesting Facts About Victoria
- 26 Weird, Wonderful and Useful Facts About Edmonton
- 38 Fun and Interesting Facts About Calgary
- 50 Fun, Weird and Interesting Facts About Toronto
- 34 Interesting and Fun Facts About Quebec City
- 35 Fun, Weird and Interesting Facts About Ottawa
- 28 Fun, Weird and Interesting Facts About Yellowknife, NWT
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I spent an afternoon in Halifax a few years ago, and really loved. I’d love to go back, especially because I didn’t know that there were more pubs here per capita than anywhere else in Canada.
@Alouise I think there’s a direct correlation between pubs and university students.
Leigh, you know that I am a native Haligonian. Love all your facts. The only one I didn’t know was the last one. I really need to get in tune with the music.
Did you know that Denny Doherty of Mama’s and Papa’s fame grew up in Halifax’s Northend?
I plan on being in Halifax next summer to celebrate my Dad’s 90th birthday. We might be there at the same time!
@Nancie That sounds like a great reason to go back to me. I’ll be following you through the blog so I’ll have a pretty good idea if we’ll be able to cross paths. I have a number of outdoor adventures to research and I want to visit a few of my old haunts – like Hall’s Harbour – the small community where we bought our first house for $24K.
I read a novel set i Nova Scotia recently and had vivid dreams about the place. Would love to go for real.
@Mette I love the Maritimes – especially in summer. I think it’s a combo of the food, the people and the fact that the ocean is always close by.
It is always refreshing to read about your own city and discover something new.
Well I’m glad there was something you found in here you didn’t know before.
To date, the Halifax Explosion is still the largest, non nucular man made explosion in history. It broke windows in Truro, a 45 min drive away.
@Clayton I hadn’t appreciated the damage was felt that far away!
Love the photos, especially the first one. Wow, some interesting facts and I’d love to visit Nova Scotia one day.
Love the photos, especially the first one. Wow, some interesting facts and I’d love to visit Nova Scotia one day.
The photos show a beautiful place. I like the amount of pubs – is that because of the fishing traditions?
@Jan It’s probably a combo of fishing traditions and the sheer number of universities – and hence a drinking population.
I grew up in Nova Scotia and didn`t know a lot of these, the biggest one being we`re closer to Dublin than Vancouver – although I would suspect the culture is more similar as well.
Is Halifax aware of your close relationship with the city? I mean, if the Titanic gets a museum, you must at least deserve a statue or something.
I’ve never been to Halifax, but your seafood stats make it sound tempting…
@Ayngelina I would think the music and pub life in Halifax would be closer to Dublin to. Interesting weird fact isn’t it.
@Steve I’m waiting for the mayor of Halifax to offer me the key to the city. That sounds entirely reasonable don’t you think.
Nice post and the pictures. Nice pictures and the places in pictures are beautiful. I like it and enjoy it.
Nice post and the pictures. Nice pictures and the places in pictures are beautiful. I like it and enjoy it.
@Aaron Thank you.
I live in Halifax and we have so much more history as well. I have some great posts on my blog, including the Titanic graveyard, the 100 year memorial at the famous St. Paul’s church with the famous Head shape in the window, as well as waterfront pictures with the kids and around Halifax. I have more to post but haven’t had time yet.
When the Halifax Explosion happened, it was felt all the way to Boston and Boston was the first to send aid to Halifax. The day after the explosion, there was a horrible blizzard which made recovery so difficult. I have stories from my grandmother of what happened on that day. I plan to to post this story as well.
Please check out my blog to see these great posts and “join” please if you can then you will get the updates when I post them to my blog site.
Thanks.
@Debbie Thanks for adding all that information. I don’t think I ever realized the magnitude of the Halifax explosion. I’ll definitely have a look at your website.
hello there I like the facts about Nova Scotia.
And thank you for taking the time to comment.
Not quite sure how the park is rented from the British government since it is on Canadian land. You may want to fact check this one as it doesn’t make sense.
Great article, but I used to work for the provincial Department responsible for higher education – and Nova Scotia Community College doesn’t grant degrees. Nitpicky, I know… 🙂
@Dave I obviously got bad info somewhere so thanks for the clarification.
Its amazing here!
@typical teen I have lived in Nova Scotia on a few occasions and love the place.
this is a good website there are so many good fun interesting facts about nova scotia thanks for the website and thanks for all of the fun facts and the interesting wried and fun facts about nova scotia thanks for everything.
@seerat You’re very welcome.
Hello i’m doing a project about Nova Scotia and you didn’t included the main like what time founded or enthing in that area history sure you gave some cool facts but dig deeper you could make this site 10 times better
@Shawn Or you could do the digging. There are loads more facts to include; this was meant to be a sampling not a thesis.
Many of the Universitys where used as hospitals in the Halifax Explosion. And Citadel Hill was made to protect us Haligonians in case of another explosion but that never happened. The clock hasn’t been keeping time since then it stopped at around 1897 and was fixed in 2002. and there is a graveyard dedicated to those who were killed in the Titanic..
Sorry I am a bit of a know-it-all.
Thanks love these facts! Do some on the Quebec Winter Carnival. ;D
Many of the Universitys where used as hospitals in the Halifax Explosion. And Citadel Hill was made to protect us Haligonians in case of another explosion but that never happened. The clock hasn’t been keeping time since then it stopped at around 1897 and was fixed in 2002. and there is a graveyard dedicated to those who were killed in the Titanic..
Sorry I am a bit of a know-it-all.
Thanks love these facts! Do some on the Quebec Winter Carnival. ;D
Hi Leigh,
Great list! Just to update one item, NSCAD–the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design (as it was called when I went there) is now NSCAD University. It became a university in 2003. Some interesting facts about NSCADU is that Anna Leonowens, was the founder of the school in 1887 (it was first called the Victoria School of Art, after Queen Victoria). Anna would become famous as a tutor for the King of Siam; she wrote a book that eventually was turned into a stage play and movie, The King and I, starring Yul Brynner and Deborah Kerr.
NSCAD has had an impressive list of influential and famous principles/presidents, including Arthur Lismer (of the Group of Seven) and Gary Neill Kennedy, who was president when I was at the school. Gary modernized the school and brought the school to the international stage; he was responsible for bringing in some of the most famous artists and designers as professors, lecturers and visiting artists, including Horst Deppe, Andy Warhol (he got an honourary degree), Michael Snow, Krzysztof Wodiczko, etc.
Oh and there are two other degree granting universities in Halifax (so a total of eight, not six): Université Sainte-Anne (Halifax campus) and University of King’s College.
Another great fact about Halifax is that it has an incredible amount of musical talent: Joel Plaskett, Rich Aucoin (Buck 65), Sarah McLauchlin, Sloan, Hank Snow, Matt Mays, Jenn Grant (and more) all were born or lived in Halifax. Other performers/artists from Halifax include Rudy Keeler (actress) George Elliot Clarke (author), Ellen Page (actress), Nikki Payne (comedian)… And Sidney Crosby, hockey player par excellence: born and raised in Cole Harbour, part of the Halifax landscape.
There really is something in the water there…!
I lived there until I was 10 and then we had to move to America. I miss it there and can’t wait until this summer to go back.
You might want to consider editing the Honorable part about Edward Cornwallis
In addition to making contributions to the building of Halifax he was big on scalping.
The guy had a bounty out on Native scalps. He didn’t care where they came from as long as they were Native.
@Mike I did not know that. Horrific way of dealing with the Native people. Thank you for your comment.
Thank you for your article; well done. Only Cornwallis did not discover Nova Scotia; he ‘discovered’ the locals, the residents, the Mi’kmaq people. I will be happy when schools finally tell the truth about his intent to eliminate the locals, so he’d take over and be adored for discovering a place he visits!
I think I will visit Florida, then pay for lovely blonde scalps, steal the children, eradicate language and family, and destroy a culture of people. And THEn I’ll get a statue stating how I, I, I discovered the state!
So, in 2039, Florida shall be called ‘Musha-hottaplace,’ and at Musha-hottaplace, the language police shall ‘correct’ use of words with allegedly short O sounds (ie: Cornwallis was a no gooood soooociopath, and should have been kicked oooout) . And saying ‘eh’, will result in a tax break. Cheers.
Hi just a heads up the scotia bank bluenose marathon link takes you to some page about STD’s and cooking tips. Just thought I’d let you know. 🙂
@Oscar Thank you very much for letting me know.
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this seems like a news report for americans.
@Ashton And why do you say that?
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