Tent Ridge Hike in Kananaskis, Alberta

What a view from the middle of the Tent Ridge Horseshoe hike
What a view from the middle of the Tent Ridge Horseshoe hike

For over 10 years the Tent Ridge horseshoe hike had been on my hiking wish list. Every year it seemed there was something preventing me from going – smoke, rain, lack of time – all excuses of course. Finally, during the third week of September in 2024, John and I got it together and hiked the ridge just as the larches were turning yellow.

The Tent Ridge horseshoe hike is one of Kananaskis Country’s most impressive alpine hikes. It isn’t for beginners or for anyone who hates exposure. What it offers is 360-degree views of the Spray Lakes Reservoir, an in-your-face view of Mt. Smuts, a view south along the Smith Dorrien Trail of Chester Lake, Mt. Chester, and Mt. Birdwood. I’d rate it as one of the best hikes in Kananaskis.

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Heading south along Tent Ridge
Heading south along Tent Ridge

Why hike the Tent Ridge Horseshoe

There is one main reason to do the Tent Ridge horseshoe hike – superlative mountain views for kilometres on end above treeline.

There is also a sense of satisfaction when you complete a hike that’s at the top end of your comfort zone. And nothing beats trail camaraderie. We met all sorts of great people over the course of the day.

Enjoy superlative views for most of the Tent Ridge Horseshoe hike
Enjoy superlative views for most of the Tent Ridge Horseshoe hike

Tent Ridge Horseshoe hike summary

Distance: 10.6 km loop best done in a clockwise direction.

Elevation gain: 780 m or 2,560 feet.

Time needed: 5 – 6 hours

Level of difficulty: Difficult because of light scrambling. There is exposure on the Tent Ridge horseshoe hike.

Permit: You will need a Kananaskis Conservation Pass. You can purchase online or at the Barrier Lake Info Centre or the Canmore Nordic Centre for the day ($15) or for the year ($90.)

Don’t forget: Pack the 10 hiking essentials and practice the seven Leave No Trace principles.

Map:Gem Trek Kananaskis Lakes. I like Organic Maps, a free offline hiking app.

The view of the Spray Lakes Reservoir after completing the first arm of the horseshoe
The view of the Spray Lakes Reservoir after completing the first arm of the horseshoe

Where is the Tent Ridge hike trailhead?

Mount Shark Road is reached from both Canmore and Highway 40. They are almost equidistant.

From Canmore

Zero your odometer at the Canmore Nordic Centre on Highway 742. Drive for 35 km on a dusty gravel road to a turnoff signed for Mount Engadine Lodge and Mt. Shark.

From Highway 40

If you’re coming from the Highway 40-Kananaskis Lakes Trail intersection, reset your odometer to zero as you turn onto Kananaskis Lakes Trail. Turn right onto Highway 742 at the 2.2 km mark and left onto Mount Shark Road at 28.6 km.

From either direction

We drove 1.5 km along Mount Shark Road from the Smith Dorrien Trail to the pullover seen in the photo below. The trailhead to do the loop in a clockwise direction is on the left-hand side of the road, just 10 seconds walk from the parking area. If you want to hike counterclockwise (and almost no one does), you’ll find the other trailhead a few hundred metres up on the left with another pullover for vehicles.

The trailhead for the Tent Ridge Horseshoe hike - if you're doing it in a clockwise direction
The trailhead for the Tent Ridge horseshoe hike – if you’re doing it in a clockwise direction
The trailhead for the Tent Ridge Horseshoe hike - if you're doing it in a clockwise direction
Almost at the trailhead you would use if you wanted to hike Tent Ridge in a counter-clockwise direction

Best time to hike Tent Ridge

Plan to hike Tent Ridge from June to October. Snow can linger on the ridge until late spring, so early season hikes can be risky. Summer is wonderful, but check the weather forecast, as the ridge is no place to be in a thunderstorm. Fall is lovely with golden larches making an appearance around mid-September.

Fall is a beautiful time to do the Tent Ridge Horseshoe hike
Fall is a beautiful time to do the Tent Ridge horseshoe hike

Tent Ridge Trail description

Start: Forest Section

Take the signed trail into the forest starting from the woods. (See the third picture up.) Switchback up through the trees steadily for about 45 minutes. The hike is surprisingly pleasant – especially in fall because the understory is a riot of colour.

Very pleasant hiking on a good trail at the start of the Tent Ridge hike
Very pleasant hiking on a good trail at the start of the Tent Ridge hike
Near the 45-minute mark the trail starts to open up
Near the 45-minute mark the trail starts to open up

Sub-Alpine Meadows

Enter the open meadow of Tent Ridge Basin as you emerge from the forest. From here you can see the horseshoe wrapping around. You’ll hike the Tent Ridge horseshoe from left to right as you face it.

Turn left and hike up through another short section of forest. Ten minutes later the trail curves to the right and you’ll see the east arm of Tent Ridge straight ahead.

Reach the Monica Brook drainage ahead and go left
Reach the Monica Brook drainage ahead and go left
Once you reach the opening in the trees the east arm of Tent Ridge will loom straight ahead
Once you reach the opening in the trees the east arm of Tent Ridge will loom straight ahead

East arm to west arm of the Tent Ridge horseshoe hike

The next few hours are the most exciting part of the hike! Not all of you will love it, but you will feel a sense of accomplishment with each arm of the Tent Ridge hike knocked off.

Head up the ridge. The grade steepens almost immediately, and it becomes more scramble than hike for roughly 30 minutes as you must frequently search for handholds. They’re solid – as is the footing. There is one airy section as you head up a steep face, which isn’t difficult, unless you have a dog that you don’t want to send hurtling into space. That was my biggest issue.

Reach the east arm summit where there’s a building with weather recording equipment. Enjoy fine views across to Mt. Smuts, The Fist, and Tryst Lake before you descend on scree to a saddle. From the saddle climb up to the summit of the west arm, topping out at the highpoint of the Tent Ridge hike at 2,540 m.

It doesn't take long before you get a superlative view of the Spray Lakes Reservoir
It doesn’t take long before you get a superlative view of the Spray Lakes Reservoir
There are some airy sections along the east arm of the horseshoe - and this isn't one of them!
There are some airy sections along the east arm of the Tent Ridge horseshoe – but this isn’t one of them!
Looking down on the roof of Mount Engadine Lodge at the edge of the meadow
Looking down on the roof of Mount Engadine Lodge at the far side of the meadow
Views south along the Smith Dorrien Road from the east arm of Tent Ridge
Views south along the Smith Dorrien Road
Almost at  the summit of the east arm of Tent Ridge
Almost at the summit of the east arm of Tent Ridge
A descent on scree and then up to the summit of the Tent Horseshoe's west arm
A descent on scree and then a hike up to the summit of the west arm on Tent Ridge
Looking down on a group coming up to the summit of the west arm
Big in your face mountain views - and Tryst Lake at the bottom
Big in your face mountain views – and Tryst Lake at the bottom
Looking over to the top of the east arm on Tent Ridge
Looking over to the top of the east arm on Tent Ridge – and the Tryst Lake basin on the right

Descent from the summit of the west arm down

From the summit of the west arm scramble along the top for a few minutes and then begin the gradual descent by skirting the cliff on the trail pictured below. After you round the corner, the hiking gets easier, even with an easy ascent of a bump along the ridge.

Enjoy relaxed hiking to the end of the west arm. Angle right and descend steeply on scree to an obvious trail that heads south and then back to the north. Continue as it heads into a stunted forest and across a bare slope. Drop down into a gully filled with larch trees – always staying on the main trail. Continue the descent all the way to the trailhead at Mt. Shark Road.

Turn right on Mt. Shark Road and walk a few hundred metres to your car. It will probably take you five to six hours to complete the loop.

Watch your footing as you descend off the west arm
Watch your footing as you descend off the west arm
A landscape of nothing but mountain peaks looking south
A landscape of nothing but mountain peaks looking south
Some easy hiking along the west arm of Tent Ridge
Some easy hiking along the west arm of Tent Ridge
A gradual descent along the west arm
A gradual descent along the west arm
One last superlative view from the Tent Ridge horseshoe hike
One last superlative view from the Tent Ridge horseshoe hike
It's a steep scree-filled descent to the trees of the west arm
It’s a steep scree-filled descent to the trees of the west arm
The pitch of the descent off tent Ridge from another angle
The pitch of the descent off Tent Ridge from another angle
Follow this trail as it heads down and back into the forest
Follow this trail as it heads down and back into the forest
On the final descent on the Tent Ridge horseshoe hike
On the final descent on the Tent Ridge horseshoe hike

What to bring on the Tent Ridge hike

Like any hike, you should always pack the 10 essentials. But on this mountain hike I would also encourage you to wearhiking boots with a good gripand take layers in case the weather changes.

Carry at least two litres of water especially on warm summer days as there is nowhere to refill your water bottle.

Hiking poles are very helpful on the final steep descent.

Looking towards Watridge Lake I believe
Looking towards Watridge Lake I believe

Wildlife and safety tips

Bears: This area is home to grizzly and black bears. Carry easy to access bear spray and hike in groups. Make noise too – appreciating that bear bells don’t really cut it.

Weather: Storms roll in quickly in the mountains. Check the weather forecast and avoid Tent Ridge if there’s a chance of lightning.

Exposure: Some sections are narrow and exposed. Take your time and use caution.

Safety gear: I’d recommend carrying theGarmin InReach Mini 2in case you have a real emergency and need help.

I have often seen moose in the area of the Tent Ridge hike
I have often seen moose along the Mount Shark Road

Nearby hiking adventures

Me at the top of Windtower with Bow Valley in the background
Me at the top of Windtower with Bow Valley in the background

FAQ’s

Is this hike suitable for beginners?

I would not recommend the Tent Ridge alpine hike to beginners. It’s got some tricky scrambling sections and airy drop offs that most new hikers won’t like.

Are dogs permitted on the Tent Ridge Horseshoe hike?

Dogs are permitted on the Tent Ridge trail, but very large dogs might have trouble with some of the steeper scrambling sections. We did bring our dog, and I felt that the east arm of the hike was the toughest for her especially as we had to help lift her up in one place.

Is camping allowed?

There is no camping permitted on the approach to Tent Ridge or on the ridge itself. The closest campground is the Spray Lakes West Campground. For more information read my complete guide to camping in Kanananaskis.

Where can I stay before or after the hike?

Mount Engadine Lodgeis the closest place to the Tent Ridge trailhead. I have loved our stays here – whether in a cabin or glamping tent, but they do come at a price. The price does however include three meals and a mid-afternoon charcuterie board.

Kananaskis Mountain Lodgeis a good choice as isKananaskis Wilderness Hostel– a much less expensive option.

In CanmoreA Bear and Bison Country Innis an excellent choice if you’re a fan of B&B’s. If you prefer hotels, theMalcolm Hotelwith its large outdoor pool is excellent.

How far above sea level is Tent Ridge?

The east arm summit of Tent Ridge is 2,480 m or 8,136 feet. The west arm summit is 2,540 m or 8,333 feet above sea level.

Does the Tent Ridge hike have larches?

There are lots of larches at lower elevation which you’ll see on the ascent and descent of the ridge. When the larches are at their peak – about the third week of September – you’ll see swaths of yellow from the top.

Tent Ridge doesn’t rank as one of the top larch hikes in Alberta, but they sure add to the beauty of the area over the last two weeks of September.

Look for larches on the Tent Ridge hike over the last two weeks of September
Look for larches on the Tent Ridge hike over the last two weeks of September

Final thoughts

Add the Tent Ridge horseshoe hike to your bucket list of must-do day hikes in Alberta. It’s an exciting hike that will be a test for many – but also a great adventure. Pick the right day with a clear forecast, include warm clothes and rain gear, leave a trip plan, and prepare for a day of astonishing mountain scenery.

Are you ready to tackle the Tent Ridge Horseshoe hike? Share this guide and inspire others to explore Kananaskis Country!

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The Tent Ridge Horseshoe hike in Spray Valley Provincial Park, Alberta

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