I have lived in Nova Scotia on two occasions in addition to spending a summer working out of Wolfville. When I finally returned to the province after a long hiatus it was interesting to see and experience it with fresh eyes. Enjoy these 45 random observations and fun facts about Nova Scotia.
![Dover Island near Peggy's Cove in Nova Scotia](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Kayaking-out-of-Peggys-Cove-6.jpg)
1. People aren’t afraid of a little colour in Nova Scotia. It’s a treat to see something other than beige.
!["</p](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Bright-colours-in-Nova-Scotia-1.jpg)
2. The highest tides in the world occur on the Bay of Fundy. That means you have to time your trips by boat with precision or you’ll get left high and dry – one of the fun facts about Nova Scotia.
![Facts about Nova Scotia - giant tides on the Bay of Fundy](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Blomidon-3.jpg)
3. You can find homemade butter tarts in almost every café or even gas station you stop at.
!["</p](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Butter-tarts-1.jpg)
4. In Annapolis Royal there is a 9:30 PM candlelit graveyard tour led by Alan Melanson three days a week from June 1st until October 15th. It was fascinating, entertaining, enlightening and one of the highlights (really) of my trip to Nova Scotia.
![Gravestones come to life on this candlelit tour](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Annapolis-graveyard-tour-1.jpg)
5. Tax is high in Nova Scotia – 15% – a combination of the federal 5% GST and the 10% provincial sales tax.
6. Halifax is the capital of Nova Scotia. It’s home to the biggest population east of Quebec City – 431,479 people at last count. For 26 interesting facts about Halifax click here.
Halifax also is a super interesting city to visit with fascinating things to do like the tunnel tour on Georges Island.
![On the Halifax tunnel tour with Sergeant Matthew Power](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Halifax-4__rcs.jpg)
![The ferry that runs between Halifax and Dartmouth](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/20171002_094454-01hs870-1.jpg)
7. Craftiness is alive and well. Over and over again I was surprised at the ingenious items I’d see outside on people’s lawns or gates. Incredible creativity is obvious. The Nova Scotia College of Art & Design is located in Halifax.
![Facts about Nova Scotia - the locals are particularly crafty](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Nova-Scotia-8.jpg)
8. There are three UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Nova Scotia including Joggins Fossil Cliffs, Old Town Lunenburg and the Landscape of Grand Pré.
9. A stay in some beautiful B&B’s like the one pictured below near Kejimkujik National Park will run you a reasonable $99 in low season and as little as $129 in high season. There are very few places in Canada with such reasonable prices.
![A reasonably priced B&B near Kejimkujik National Park](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Nova-Scotia-7.jpg)
10. It was a refreshing change to see so few big box stores outside of the Halifax area. I did notice a few in Kentville but that was about it.
11. There are a lot of used lobster traps for sale. Some are offered for as little as $2.50/trap.
12. There is a timeless beauty to the Peggy’s Cove area. A visit never gets old.
![Peggy's Cove at sunset](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Peggys-Cove-2rs.jpg)
13. The best lobster roll I had was at The Rope Loft in Chester. I savoured every mouthful and went back twice. It’s worth visiting Nova Scotia for the lobster rolls alone.
![Lobster roll from The Rope Loft in Chester](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Nova-Scotia-lobster-roll-1.jpg)
14. There are a lot of small cars on the road – partly I suspect as a function of the economy and the price of gas. During the COVID-19 crisis the price has dropped to about 66.8 cents a litre but in winter 2024 it’s as low as about $1.53/litre.
15. I’ve only seen signs like this offering pickled eggs and Solomon Gundy in Nova Scotia. I didn’t know people still ate pickled eggs.
![Solomon Gundy anyone?](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Solomon-Gundy-1.jpg)
16. Oil and wood are primarily used for heating homes unless you live in the Halifax-Dartmouth area. At one B&B I stayed at they told me they went through 40 cords of wood in a winter.
![Wood piles are a common sight](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Nova-Scotia-4.jpg)
17. Since 1971 a Christmas tree has been given to Boston as a way of saying thanks for their assistance after the 1917 Halifax explosion. It’s kept lit in the Boston Commons area throughout the Christmas season.
18. In June lupines are everywhere. I never got tired of seeing field after field of them.
![No shortage of lupins to be seen on the bike ride from Annapolis Royal](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/Annapolis-Royal-biking-9.jpg)
19. Nova Scotia is home to two national parks – Kejimkujik and Cape Breton Highlands. Kejimkujik has two locations – an interior one and one on the coast.
![Beautiful walking on a white sand beach at the end of the Harbour Rocks Trail](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Kejimkujik-5rs.jpg)
20. Wineries have taken off in Nova Scotia. There are wine tours galore – especially in the Grand Pré and Bear River regions.
![Bear River Winery grape vines](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Nova-Scotia-3.jpg)
21. People in Nova Scotia still hang out their laundry to dry; I think that’s great. What a treat it is when you get to a place and sleep between sheets dried by sea breezes.
![Laundry drying outside](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Nova-Scotia-5.jpg)
22. There are some glorious deserted homes that harken back to another era. Some of them look haunted.
![Beautiful old home - deserted, maybe even haunted](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Nova-Scotia-1.jpg)
23. Backroads are in abysmal shape. On the paved road into Thomas Raddall Provincial Park I had to stay in the grooves or I would have bottomed out. Even the highways have some major potholes.
24. Churches are in great abundance. Some small towns boast three or more churches in just a few blocks – cue Mahone Bay. Most are white and black.
![The three churches in Mahone Bay](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/South-shore-of-Nova-Scotia-18.jpg)
25. Parks are almost deserted in June so it’s a great time to visit. I felt like I had the whole of Thomas Raddall Provincial Park to myself one night. I saw one other vehicle.
![Sunset over Seaside Kejimkujik National Park](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Thomas-Randall-Provincial-Park-sunset-1-1.jpg)
26. Nova Scotia – which means New Scotland is the second smallest province in Canada.
![Blue Rocks is one of the prettiest villages in Nova Scotia to visit by bike](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Blue-Rocks-3rs.jpg)
27. Some of the most out of the way places have the most incredible food. I think the winner from my experience is the Lighthouse at Cape d’Or.
People I met elsewhere swooned in their description of his lunchtime grilled cheese sandwiches. And if you’re in nearby Advocate Harbour don’t miss Wild Caraway – a place where I had a giant piece of fresh halibut for $20 – after a three day solo backpacking trip eating granola and peanut butter.
Nova Scotia has more lighthouses than any other province
28. One of the fun facts about Nova Scotia is that there are 185 lighthouses scattered all over the province. I’d be hard pressed to pick the prettiest. I sure loved the feeling of desolation though at the one at Cape d’Or. You can stay in the Lightkeeper’s Cottage – an experience I’d highly recommend.
One of the most popular lighthouses to visit is the Cape Forchu Lighthouse near Yarmouth.
![Facts about Nova Scotia - you can stay in a lightkeeper's cottage at Cape D'Or](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Lightkeepers-cottage-1.jpg)
![What a gorgeous location for the Cape Forchu Lighthouse](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Cape-Forchu-18b__1.jpg)
29. Inland Nova Scotia – Kejimkujik National Park excepted – is relatively uninteresting though there are lots of people in Nova Scotia that wouldn’t agree with me. It’s heavily forested. Stay to the coast for the scenery – and to avoid the bugs.
30. Kayaking is superb in Nova Scotia – though more challenging than I expected. The half day guided trip to the Three Sisters off Cape Chignecto will thrill you with its beauty. It’s a great way to see the tides of the Bay of Fundy in action.
![Kayaking past the Three Sisters at low tide](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Bay-of-Fundy-kayaking-2.jpg)
The Cabot Trail is one of Canada’s most beautiful drives
31. Don’t miss a drive of the Cabot Trail – or if you’re feeling adventurous try biking it over five to six days. If you want to see a moose, head for the Skyline Trail in Cape Breton Highlands National Park.
![Cabot Trail looking towards Cheticamp](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/Cabot-Trail-26.jpg)
32. Bear River is a small town where some of the stores/houses are built on stilts because of the tide. This might be an idea for those people in Calgary living along the river.
!["</p](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Nova-Scotia-2.jpg)
33. The memorial to Swiss Air Flight 111 where 229 people perished in the cold Atlantic Ocean on September 2nd, 1998 is very moving – still after all these years.
![Swiss Air Memorial for Flight 111 at Whalesback near Peggy's Cove](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/South-shore-of-Nova-Scotia-5.jpg)
34. There are some beautiful plants in the seaside Kejimkujik National Park including these pitcher plants that I’ve seen nowhere else but in Nova Scotia.
![Facts about Nova Scotia - cool looking pitcher plants in Kejimkujik National Park Seaside](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Kejimkujik-National-Park-Seaside-1.jpg)
35. Strawberries are in season in June and July and judging by the number of towns I traveled through there are a lot of strawberry socials on the calendar.
![Local strawberries for sale](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Strawberries-in-Nova-Scotia-1.jpg)
36. The Cape Chignecto Coastal Trail seems to be deserted on weekdays in June. It offers incredible beauty with its fog forests and huge cliffs. Enjoy superlative views of the Bay of Fundy.
![Never a boat on the Bay of Fundy](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/Never-a-boat-on-the-Bay-of-Fundy-1.jpg)
37. You can get a big glass of wine in restaurants for $9 – and I’m not talking gut – rot kind of wine here. What a treat to pay those kinds of prices.
38. Teenagers in Nova Scotia are the same as anywhere else I’ve been.
![Teenagers are the same the world over](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/Cape-Split-hike-5.jpg)
Nova Scotia feels a lot like Scotland
39. You make think you’re in Scotland when you go into cafes looking for food. Oats are big – and oatcakes seem to be de rigeur as an offering.
40. There were glorious fields of flowers, especially in the Wolfville – Halls Harbour region.
![You'll find beautiful fields of flowers near Halls Harbour](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Halls-Harbour-9.jpg)
41. Walk into a general store and you might just find the local ladies all playing bingo. You feel like you’ve stepped back in time when the internet didn’t exist.
42. You can get amazing bowls of fish chowder in the most unlikely looking places – this one from The Deck – on a rural road near Hubbards – one of the fun Nova Scotia facts.
![You can find fish chowder at the most out of the way places](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Nova-Scotia-6.jpg)
43. Biking is excellent around Annapolis Royal – and along the south shore. I found drivers to be extremely courteous – which is a good thing since there weren’t any shoulders 90% of the time.
44. One of the fun facts about Nova Scotia is that the houses in Lunenburg are colourful, beautiful and loaded with architectural details. In fact Lunenburg is a UNESCO site because it’s the best “surviving example of a planned British colonial settlement in North America.“
![Look for very colourful houses in Lunenburg](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Lunenburg-2.jpg)
45. The people I ran into in Nova Scotia were unbelievably friendly – and very proud of their province, one of the fun Nova Scotia facts. It was a breeze to be traveling solo – and surprisingly social, especially if you stay in B&B’s. And there are B&B’s everywhere.
![It was wild rose season when we visited Brier Island, Nova Scotia](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Brier-Island-19rs.jpg)
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![45 observations & fun facts about Nova Scotia](https://hikebiketravel.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/45-observations-fun-facts-about-Nova-Scotia-9.jpg)